Environmentally-based language teaching: a guide to green language learning

What is environmentally-based language teaching?

What is environmentally-based language teaching?

14.10.2024

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  • Methodology

Today, the world is increasingly concerned with environmental issues, and it’s no wonder. 

Climate change, environmental pollution, and the depletion of natural resources have become some of the central topics of modern discussions. 

These problems affect every aspect of our lives, including education. 

The question arises: how can teachers promote a mindful attitude towards nature among their students while simultaneously teaching them language skills?

This is where the concept of environmentally-based language teaching comes in — a method that combines language teaching with ecological principles.

 Let’s take a closer look at what this involves and how this approach can be applied in lessons.

What is environmentally-based language teaching?

Environmentally-based teaching is an approach where language becomes a tool for discussing real environmental issues

While learning the language, students are immersed in topics related to environmental protection, responsible resource consumption, and sustainable development. 

This might include discussing issues like energy saving and reducing plastic waste.

By engaging with environmental problems and solutions, students begin to understand the importance of their actions and their impact on the environment.

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How to implement environmentally-based language teaching in lessons?

Now that we understand what environmentally-based language teaching is, let’s explore how it can be integrated into English language lessons. 

It’s not as difficult as it may seem, and any teacher can adapt their lessons to this approach.

Learning outdoors

Organising lessons outside is a great way to diversify learning. 

Hold classes in a park, on the school grounds, or in a forest. 

Students can practise their spoken English by describing the world around them, using new words and phrases.

Choosing relevant topics

You can ask your students questions that fit their interests and language proficiency. 

For example, in a speaking lesson, you could discuss climate change in your country, pollution, resource conservation, or animal protection

Choose topics that are easy to visualise. 

For instance, discussions on pollution issues can be accompanied by images or videos, helping students better grasp the problem.

It’s also useful to use current events, such as news about natural disasters around the world. 

Encourage students to share their observations about the state of the environment in their area, as well as suggest solutions to improve the situation in your city or country.

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Interactive tasks

Incorporate interactive tasks into your lessons. 

These could be group projects or debates. 

To organise debates, you’ll need a list of controversial questions for students to discuss, such as “Should we ban plastic use?”

This format helps develop argumentation, critical thinking, and, crucially, speaking skills in the target language.

For homework, you could assign students to create a project on an environmental topic, which will be discussed in class.

Role-playing games are another engaging way to involve students.

For example, you could create a scenario where students take on different roles: environmental activists, government representatives, or businesspeople

During the game, they can discuss various approaches to solving environmental problems.

Encouraging personal responsibility

Try to inspire students to take personal responsibility for preserving the environment.

It’s important for them to understand that even small actions can make a big difference.

Share success stories about individuals or groups who have made significant contributions to environmental protection.

Hold lessons where you discuss the consequences of inaction. 

Ask students to think about what will happen if we don’t take care of the planet. 

Pose questions that make them reflect on how their personal actions can impact these issues.

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Let's summarise: environmentally-based language teaching is an important approach that helps cultivate a conscious attitude towards the environment in students while developing their language skills.

You have the opportunity to integrate environmental topics into the educational process and inspire students to take an active part in preserving our planet. 

As teachers, we can become agents of change, creating an atmosphere where caring for nature becomes a natural part of our students' lives. 

Let’s continue implementing innovative approaches and inspiring the new generation to care for our planet.

Article authors & editors
  • Kateryna Kuchynska

    Kateryna Kuchynska

    Author

    Teacher of General English

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