To chat or not to chat: using ChatGPT in language teaching
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10.04.2026
Maybe to take up a new hobby? Or get one more qualification? Or no, even two. The more, the better.
Languages! What about learning a new language? I can learn a lot. I will level it up really soon.
Likewise, I am ready to have 4 lessons per week and join speaking clubs. Speaking with natives is one more way to boost my language. I will register in one app to find new friends, native speakers, and keep in touch with them.
Teacher, give me more homework; I will do it, I promise… Can we talk about the difference between this and that the next time? I’ve come across this topic and want to figure everything out.
Inner monologue
But then… a pause.
“This time I haven’t done my homework, I am sorry.” or “I wasn’t really on time and I am not ready for the lesson.”.“Can we call off today’s lesson?”
This situation is well-known to every single teacher. What is going on here? — loss of motivation, exactly.
What For…
This is an inevitable process learners overcome when they don’t have a clear goal for learning. It’s just interesting, for fun. It’s needed or desired…but what for again?
These are the questions everyone needs to pose to themselves to find the real intentions. These answers can tell a lot about the students, their learning style, and pace.
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Join our courseThe teacher, who is a highly important person in this process, isn’t supposed to be responsible for it. In some cases.
Undoubtedly, the teacher gives knowledge and creates all conditions and comfort space for thoughts, learning, and mistakes. However, for better or worse, the teacher cannot always motivate students if they are not motivated themselves.
Sure, their level of knowledge, possibilities, even voice can affect learners to look up to this person and have a burning desire to learn a language.
It is like proof that it’s possible, as one has their great teacher. “That means I can do the same,” the students might have thought.
A person who teaches is a source of respect and inspiration, so to speak. However, one cannot learn a language without their own motivation “inside them”, despite all the teacher’s efforts. This is a mutual process.
Whose Blame Is It?
It turns out that even the most diligent students can lose their spark of interest. How come? The student had the best teacher ever: perfect pronunciation, clear instructions and explanations, on the same wavelength with everyone, easy-going, …
Simply, not the teacher’s blame. And… not the student’s, either.
Let’s dive deeper to understand what motivation is, especially in the language learning. As it is told, this is a psychological force which explains why a person does something.
It is kind of a driving force behind human actions. This is not something that lasts for a long time, as it is emotions, mostly dopamine.
Our brain creates it temporarily to boost us in the right direction. But the key word is temporarily. It just fades away later on, as any emotion; humans tend to live it off.
At first, the learners feel the excitement of starting something new, getting acquainted with new people (either other participants or their teacher), new information and knowledge.
They start advancing in it and get even more positive emotions because they have learned something. Feelings don’t last long, even though both the teacher and the learner made the most of it. It’s a natural process.
What’s more, motivation can be intrinsic, when a learner does something because they enjoy it or find it meaningful, or extrinsic, when they are motivated by external rewards such as money, grades, praise, or fear of punishment.
It can also be short-term, pushing themselves to complete an immediate task, or long-term, helping them work steadily toward bigger goals and acquiring knowledge.
No matter what type your students experienced, this can come to an end.
However, don’t put an cross on it. There is a way out. But before, here are some features of motivation to find out in your students.
Is there something acquainted? It’s possible to deal with. And, as usual, this is mutual work.
The next questions pop up. How to restore this or make it better? Or switch for something permanent, rather than temporarily?
We’re creeping to the discipline.
Here are some features to trace the difference with the motivation:
The second variant is definitely a reliable one in learning, and here are the tips to share with the students on how to switch motivation for discipline.
Warning: the learners aren’t supposed to do everything mentioned below; these are ideas to find the best for them. A so-called trial and error.
Tracking progress in learning helps the students to see improvement, stay on track, and adjust to their study methods.
Even though this might seem boringly tedious, it’s a cool thing to take everything over. A planner to highlight the days when one studies is a must.
They can add grammar and vocabulary topics they have learned to see how it becomes more and more enlarged. Seeing this consistency will prevent them from skipping a lesson or stopping this process.
The benefit is that it can really look different for everybody:
It is definitely high time the learners felt fiercely proud of themselves — seeing how much they have done.
Setting exact days and hours for the lessons and self-study will assumably affect it positively. Having random study hours disturbs a clear vision of intensity the students have.
It’s difficult to understand the norm of what you are capable, or what is just a bare minimum.
Giving your students at least three weeks of a fixed schedule will make their brains get used to that, and they will stick to it on their own. In such a way, the habit is developing and they know that it’s time to have a lesson, do a grammar exercise, listen to a podcast, etc.
It is not only about lessons with the teacher, but also their own dedicated time.
Later on, they will feel a lack of something, and there will be a need to study at a certain moment. That’s the superpower of the brain.
This is the continuation once the habit is formed. Sure, nobody cancels bad moods or tiring days. This is important to continue no matter what has happened.
It’s easy to follow your routine when everything’s cool.
Unfortunately, that doesn’t work in real life like that even though many allocate time for English. Some hard moments, laziness, and unwillingness may disturb the learners and switch their attention as if it’s not the priority at the time being.
The students have to sit down and learn despite this.
Once they win a battle with their brain, showing that English will be learned, the old patterns will be destroyed. Accepting that you don’t need to “feel like it” to study; doing it regularly builds self-discipline.
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Read moreIt is much easier to get into a new habit when there are already some of them. One can simply stack them thanks to blending their routine with something new. What can be done to attach a new study habit to an existing one?
Let’s look:
If your student feels like there is no motivation or eagerness to do something, recommend they find a study buddy. That will help to keep up and spark a little bit of competitiveness.
Hence, they are more engaged in the lessons, doing homework and just knowing the language at the same level.
This can be done for their self-study or even lessons.
Both the teacher and the student can find one more person to have couple lessons, which will be more captivating for everyone. Individual lessons are absolutely great; however, they might not suit everyone. It’s up to you!
What’s more, study buddies can help each other with homework. While explaining some material for someone else, it’s possible to memorise it better on your own.
Checking homework or correcting mistakes will also train their vigilance, brains, and English skills.
Giving yourself small rewards for sticking to the plan consistently, not just for final results, is a must. This is not something childish, as many might think. This is about a strong and healthy self-esteem and evaluation of the progress and achievements.
So what can it look like? Tell your students:
The ideas are endless; it’s highly important to find what will match with your students’ preferences and habits to build and keep up with.
It’s meaningful to see that something is improving in the language learning. This is difficult to notice on higher levels, whereas beginners can spot the changes easily. Everything should be praised and celebrated for continuing and learning, even though it may not be visible on the spot.
It gives a sense of accomplishment. And that’s the moment the learners understand that they control the process, not vice versa.
It was quite enough for the students. Nonetheless, the teacher can help them be on this track, and that’s what’s possible from such a contribution:
A teacher of foreign language is not a person who only teaches the language but somebody who shows the example in everything —punctuality, preparation, and consistent behaviour.
During hours spent together, they do not only copy behaviour patterns, but also use the same phrases and have the same intonation.
The teacher becomes a friend, a close one. This is vital to be the right person for the learners and set a good example. The role model they have to look up to is a person who:
It is well worth highlighting structure and schedule once again as a separate point. That’s what the students learn, too.
No ordinary rescheduling or delays are appropriate. The teacher has to be strict on this point, showing respect firstly. Respect for the students, their work, and overall the process of teaching.
Such an example shows that it cannot be different, which is great, as one good habit is naturally acquired.
Moreover, the teacher should suggest daily or weekly routines and deadlines to guide their students. This helps them not to lag behind or miss some deadlines.
Ask the students to review what they did each week, what worked, and what didn’t. They will not just say it out loud but prove it once again — one more step is done.
Hearing the results of others can motivate somebody to keep going, as well. They see some more examples among peers and understand: “The more you learn, the more you know”.
The teacher can promote accountability, such as organising group check-ins, study partners, or progress logs. Making the students interact with each other will make for their development and improvement of some skills.
They can compare themselves (in a good way), analyse and notice strengths and weaknesses, which is great. Once the self-analysis is done, they have a clear aim to fulfill.
Immediate and regular feedback encourages the students to follow through. Either a good one, or some food for thought.
They have to hear what to work on. Correct them, give them many synonyms and cool phrases to use, make them guess or find mistakes, rack their brains to change one word to a better one, and many others. It is the teacher who can do this for the sake of the students’ learning.
If they tend to make some mistakes, it means they don’t know about them. And this should not be something offensive, it’s part of learning, a natural process.
While correcting, it’s so important to praise. Always combine corrections with something cool the students have done or said. This is how feedback should be formed.
Always say to them what you’ve appreciated and what changes you’ve noticed. They might not see this on their own, and the teacher will highlight. This will positively affect them and show the fruits of their labour.
Praise effort and consistency, not only top results, to reinforce disciplined routines. Every small change or improvement. Such consistent behaviour creates a sense of safety and trust in the classroom.
Once the teacher does this, the students will do so, as well.
It’s difficult to struggle with your own brain every now and then. However, having a strong desire and encouragement from the teacher’s side, nothing is impossible.
Tetiana Melnychuk
Author
Teacher of General English
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